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Wheat Continues Directionless Trade

February 26, 2010

Name: Brian Henry

Company: Archer Financial Services

Years Trading: 15

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Wheat Continues Directionless Trade
By Brian Henry, Archer Financial Services

The battle between large supplies and a large net short fund position continues. Wheat appears to be searching for a direction. Wheat has not traded outside the range established on Monday. I had an upside objective of 517 in the May contract of Chicago wheat. That level has been tested a few times. The market just does not seem like it is ready to make a move in either direction right now.  The fact that selling dries up on sharp moves lower gives the bulls some confidence.

What has to happen to establish direction in the wheat markets once again? Because I do not believe the wheat market is going to stay in the recent range for very long, here are the items you are going to want to pay attention to. These items have not changed a great deal in the past few months. Fund activity, typically trend following funds, will continue to be very influential. The trade activity generated by trend following funds is often based on market momentum and the development of trends. The recent trade has lacked a trend, which has resulted in sharply higher or lower moves that lack follow through. I am looking for a sharp move that is followed by a second day of similar price action. I am inclined to be short wheat and I continue to look for opportunities to establish short wheat positions. It appears the May contract in Chicago can be sold between 415 and 423, if given the opportunity. If the market establishes trade above the Feb 16 high of 423 ¼ and more importantly the 50 day moving average, which is currently 426 ½, expect buyers to become more aggressive. Therefore, traders looking to get short wheat can sell near the recent resistance levels, but should willing to limit losses if the market establishes trade above the 50 day moving average.  If this situation develops, I believe the pace of short covering by trend following funds will increase considerably.

The lower trade experienced on Thursday could set up the wheat market for a sizeable break. May wheat in Chicago settled just above the 20 day moving average of 501 ½. Expect selling to increase, if trade is established below this level. The downside objective becomes 581 ½ in this situation. The 581 ½ level is a very key level. The bulls have reason to be optimistic as long a Chicago May wheat continues to trade above 581 ½. If that level is tested a couple times and holds, it looks like you have to own wheat.    

Because the funds play such an influential role in day to day price action, I continue to base my decisions on what is happening in the Chicago contract. Of late, I have been trading the other wheat markets based on price action in the Chicago contract. Typically, the wheat markets move in conjunction with each other, but Chicago gains more on up days and loses more ground on down days. I do not believe KC or Minneapolis is ready to play a leadership role in these markets unless problems with hard wheat crop develop or planting delays in spring wheat plantings actually become an issue.

I continue to prefer the use of options or spreads in these markets. Aggressive traders can make futures work. However, the recent price action has made it very difficult on traders that are trying to hold net long or short positions. I like the idea of owning the hard wheat, while selling soft wheat. I believe you can buy KC May or July at a 2 to 3 cent premium to Chicago May or July. I believe you can risk the trade into Chicago being at a 2 cent premium to KC. If it gets through that level, wheat will most likely be on the rise and I do not believe you want to short Chicago in that situation.             

If you would like more information about this article, please call 1.877.690.7303 or send an email to brian.henry@archerfinancials.com.


This report includes information from sources believed to be reliable and accurate as of the date of this publication, but no independent verification has been made and we do not guarantee its accuracy or completeness. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice. This report should not be construed as a request to engage in any transaction involving the purchase or sale of a futures contract and/or commodity option thereon. The risk of loss in trading contracts or commodity options can be substantial, and investors should carefully consider the inherent risks of such an investment in light of their financial condition. Any reproduction or retransmission of this report without the express written consent of AFS is strictly prohibited.

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Get your complimentary copy of the Agricultural Futures & Options Self-Study Guide, brought to you by ADM Investor Services. You’ll find market concepts, terminology, strategies, and a market intro in this informative 72-page booklet. Self-study quizzes monitor and test your progress throughout.

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About the Author

Brian developed his interest for the futures market, while growing up on a small grains farm in North Central North Dakota. These experiences allowed him to gain hands on knowledge of the risks associated with farming. Brian pays close attention to the ever changing developments of the agricultural industry. Brian’s first opportunity on the business side of the futures industry was with ADM Investor Services, Inc. As an employee of ADM Investor Services on the trading floor of the MGEX, Brian provided market insight to various customers ranging from large commercial grain companies to country elevators and producers. As a member of the MGEX, Brian experienced the futures industry as a floor broker. His current duties as an Introducing Broker for ADM Investor Services allow Brian to use his experiences to provide clients with insight into market functionality, market analysis and risk management.


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